Abstract Background Chronic noncommunicable diseases (CNCDs) caused more than 734,000 deaths (55% of all deaths) in Brazil in 2019, with an important socioeconomic impact. Objectives To analyze the mortality rates from CNCDs in Brazil from 1980 to 2019 and their association with socioeconomic indicators. Method This was a descriptive, time-series study of deaths from CNCDs in Brazil from 1980 to 2019. Data on the annual frequencies of deaths and on population were obtained from the Department of Informatics of the […]