Abstract Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy is a rare hereditary neuromuscular disease. Its manifestations begin primarily in childhood. The most frequent manifestations are progressive muscle weakness, atrophy that usually begins in the scapula-vertebral region, extending later to the pelvic girdle, and spinal stiffness. Patients can also manifest cardiac involvement as palpitations, syncope, exercise intolerance, congestive heart failure, and variable heart rhythm disturbances. – The presence and severity of these manifestations can vary according to the individual and the disease’s subtypes. Cardiac involvement […]

Definition Advanced heart failure (HF) is a condition characterized by persistent severe HF symptoms, frequent episodes of decompensation, and progressive cardiac dysfunction despite optimal evidence-based treatment. These patients may be candidates for advanced therapies, such as heart transplantation (HT), mechanical circulatory support (MCS), and/or palliative care. It should be pointed out that some comorbidities, including pulmonary disease and liver and kidney dysfunction, are now included as possible major determinants of poor prognosis and should be considered during patient evaluation for […]