Gut microbiota (GM) is an important mediator of several diseases, such as diabetes, atherosclerosis, arterial hypertension, obesity, cancers, and neuropsychiatric diseases, including Alzheimer’s, autism, and depression. The intestinal microbiota is formed by a variety of bacteria, fungi, viruses, and archaea; its main function is to facilitate the absorption and metabolism of foods (proteins, fats, and carbohydrates). One example of the multiple actions of the GM is the bidirectional relationship between the intestine and the brain, the so-called “gut/brain axis.” Furthermore, […]