Arq. Bras. Cardiol. 2023; 120(11): e20230809

Acute Myocardial Infarction: Do We Need Markers for Microcirculation Injury? Moreover, Would the Fibrinogen/Albumin Ratio Be the Answer?

Ricardo Wang ORCID logo , Fernando Carvalho Neuenschwander

DOI: 10.36660/abc.20230809

This Short Editorial is referred by the Research article "Relationship between the Fibrinogen/Albumin Ratio and Microvascular Perfusion in Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Elevated Myocardial Infarction: A Prospective Study".

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is the leading cause of death in the world and the second cause of death in Brazil. The biggest advance in its treatment was reperfusion therapy, be it medication, through the use of fibrinolytics or coronary angioplasty with stent implantation. The latter, in addition to the superiority in the quality of reperfusion, has been shown to be time-sensitive; the earlier the intervention, the greater the reduction in cardiovascular outcomes, both in the context of Acute Coronary Syndrome without ST-Segment Elevation and especially with ST segment elevation.

In the context of ST-segment elevation AMI (STEMI), the time between symptoms and reperfusion by primary angioplasty is considered the main reduction in cardiovascular death, leading to the preservation of ventricular function and earlier recovery.

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Acute Myocardial Infarction: Do We Need Markers for Microcirculation Injury? Moreover, Would the Fibrinogen/Albumin Ratio Be the Answer?

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